https://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&feed=atom&action=historyRvS (Netherlands) - 202006082/1/A3 - Revision history2024-03-29T02:00:32ZRevision history for this page on the wikiMediaWiki 1.39.6https://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17906&oldid=prevRRA at 12:03, 11 August 20212021-08-11T12:03:06Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:03, 11 August 2021</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the data subject's identity because the request appeared to have been signed by <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his </del>"Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the data subject's identity because the request appeared to have been signed by <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a </ins>"Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17905&oldid=prevRRA at 12:02, 11 August 20212021-08-11T12:02:33Z<p></p>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the identity of </del>the data subject because the request appeared to have been signed by his "Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the data subject<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">'s identity </ins>because the request appeared to have been signed by his "Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17904&oldid=prevRRA at 12:01, 11 August 20212021-08-11T12:01:47Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 12:01, 11 August 2021</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the data subject <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">under Article 12(6) GDPR, in particular </del>because the request appeared to have been signed by his "Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the data subject because the request appeared to have been signed by his "Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17874&oldid=prevRRA at 08:28, 11 August 20212021-08-11T08:28:08Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:28, 11 August 2021</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the data subject under Article 12(6) GDPR, in particular because the request appeared to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">be </del>signed by <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the data subject's </del>"Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal. The municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the data subject under Article 12(6) GDPR, in particular because the request appeared to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">have been </ins>signed by <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his </ins>"Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17873&oldid=prevRRA at 08:26, 11 August 20212021-08-11T08:26:59Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:26, 11 August 2021</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">In progress</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Raad van State held that a municipality was justified in asking a data subject to identify themselves for the purposes of an access request by showing a valid ID, or by re-submitting the request via an online government identity management portal</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the data subject under Article 12(6) GDPR, in particular because the request appeared to be signed by the data subject's "Beneficiary, Authorised Agent, and Representative."</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== English Summary ==</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17872&oldid=prevRRA at 08:16, 11 August 20212021-08-11T08:16:56Z<p></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:16, 11 August 2021</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Party_Link_5=</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Party_Link_5=</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Appeal_From_Body=Rb. Noord-Nederland</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Appeal_From_Body=Rb. Noord-Nederland <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(Netherlands)</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Appeal_From_Case_Number_Name=19/2909</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Appeal_From_Case_Number_Name=19/2909</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Appeal_From_Status=</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Appeal_From_Status=</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17871&oldid=prevRRA: /* Holding */2021-08-11T08:14:40Z<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Holding</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:14, 11 August 2021</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l78">Line 78:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 78:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The District Court rightly decided that the Municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the appellant on the basis of Article 12(6) GDPR. This is apparent from the way in which the appellant's request was submitted, namely the words "beneficiary of [appellant]', and 'Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for the legal fiction [appellant]', as well as from the fact that the appellant did not comply with the request for identification. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The District Court rightly decided that the Municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the appellant on the basis of Article 12(6) GDPR. This is apparent from the way in which the appellant's request was submitted, namely the words "beneficiary of [appellant]', and 'Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for the legal fiction [appellant]', as well as from the fact that the appellant did not comply with the request for identification. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Contrary to what the appellant argued, the fact that the Municipality sent correspondence to his home address did not alter the fact that it could reasonably have doubts about his identity. It is true that only the appellant lives at the address in question, but this does not necessarily mean that he is also the person who made the request. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">This does not exclude the possibility that other </del>persons <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">also </del>live at that address who are not registered there and who can send letters on behalf of the appellant. The residential address therefore does not automatically provide a definitive answer about the identity of the applicant.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Contrary to what the appellant argued, the fact that the Municipality sent correspondence to his home address did not alter the fact that it could reasonably have doubts about his identity. It is true that only the appellant lives at the address in question, but this does not necessarily mean that he is also the person who made the request. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Other </ins>persons <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">could </ins>live at that address who are not registered there and who can send letters on behalf of the appellant. The residential address therefore does not automatically provide a definitive answer about the identity of the applicant.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Further, the fact that the municipality, as argued by the appellant, has not objected in other proceedings to the way in which he arranged his requests and has even previously used the description 'beneficiary of [appellant]', does not affect the fact that that in this case the Municipality could have reasonable doubts about his identity. The Municipality rightly stated that under the GDPR, it is important that it ascertains his identity. The aim of the GDPR is to strive for high protection of personal data. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Further, the fact that the municipality, as argued by the appellant, has not objected in other proceedings to the way in which he arranged his requests and has even previously used the description 'beneficiary of [appellant]', does not affect the fact that that in this case the Municipality could have reasonable doubts about his identity. The Municipality rightly stated that under the GDPR, it is important that it ascertains his identity. The aim of the GDPR is to strive for high protection of personal data. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Council of State also emphasised that the nature of the data requested has no bearing on the applicability of Article 12(6) GDPR<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. The </del>Municipality did not have to take into account the sensitivity of the data requested. The appellant also has not argued that there is an objective obstacle for him to submit his application via DigiD or to identify himself at the town hall. The District Court therefore rightly considered that the information required by the Municipality was proportionate. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Council of State also emphasised that the nature of the data requested has no bearing on the applicability of Article 12(6) GDPR<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, and he </ins>Municipality did not have to take into account the sensitivity of the data requested. The appellant also has not argued that there is an objective obstacle for him to submit his application via DigiD or to identify himself at the town hall. The District Court therefore rightly considered that the information required by the Municipality was proportionate. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Comment ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Comment ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The original author notes that, whilst </del>this decision as a whole appears sound, the finding that a data subject's refusal to identify themselves can constitute a reason for a controller to doubt their identity is arguably <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">unsafe </del>unsafe. It <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">means </del>that, even where a data subject has a reasonable concern regarding the necessity, lawfulness and proportionality of a controller's request for additional information, their refusal to provide that information could de facto satisfy Article 12(6) GDPR.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Whilst </ins>this decision as a whole appears sound, the finding that a data subject's refusal to identify themselves can constitute a reason for a controller to doubt their identity is arguably <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">somewhat </ins>unsafe. It <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">would mean </ins>that, even where a data subject has a reasonable concern regarding the necessity, lawfulness and proportionality of a controller's request for additional information, their refusal to provide that information could de facto satisfy Article 12(6) GDPR.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Further Resources ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Further Resources ==</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17870&oldid=prevRRA: /* Holding */2021-08-11T08:12:17Z<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Holding</span></span></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:12, 11 August 2021</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l76">Line 76:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 76:</td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Council of State declared the appeal unfounded. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The Council of State declared the appeal unfounded. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The District Court rightly decided that the Municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the appellant on the basis of Article 12(6) GDPR. This is apparent from the way in which the appellant's request was submitted, namely the words "beneficiary of [appellant]', and 'Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for the legal fiction [appellant]', as well as the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">way in which </del>the appellant did not comply with the request for identification. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The District Court rightly decided that the Municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the appellant on the basis of Article 12(6) GDPR. This is apparent from the way in which the appellant's request was submitted, namely the words "beneficiary of [appellant]', and 'Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for the legal fiction [appellant]', as well as <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">from </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fact that </ins>the appellant did not comply with the request for identification. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Contrary to what the appellant argued, the fact that the Municipality sent correspondence to his home address did not alter the fact that it could reasonably have doubts about his identity. It is true that only the appellant lives at the address in question, but this does not necessarily mean that he is also the person who made the request. This does not exclude the possibility that other persons also live at that address who are not registered there and who can send letters on behalf of the appellant. The residential address therefore does not automatically provide a definitive answer about the identity of the applicant.</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>Contrary to what the appellant argued, the fact that the Municipality sent correspondence to his home address did not alter the fact that it could reasonably have doubts about his identity. It is true that only the appellant lives at the address in question, but this does not necessarily mean that he is also the person who made the request. This does not exclude the possibility that other persons also live at that address who are not registered there and who can send letters on behalf of the appellant. The residential address therefore does not automatically provide a definitive answer about the identity of the applicant.</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17869&oldid=prevRRA at 08:11, 11 August 20212021-08-11T08:11:28Z<p></p>
<table style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122;" data-mw="interface">
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<col class="diff-marker" />
<col class="diff-content" />
<tr class="diff-title" lang="en">
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:11, 11 August 2021</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l5">Line 5:</td>
<td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 5:</td></tr>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Court_Abbrevation=RvS (Netherlands)</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Court_Abbrevation=RvS (Netherlands)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Court_With_Country=RvS <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">(Netherlands) </del>(Netherlands)</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Court_With_Country=RvS (Netherlands)</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Case_Number_Name=202006082/1/A3</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>|Case_Number_Name=202006082/1/A3</div></td></tr>
</table>RRAhttps://gdprhub.eu/index.php?title=RvS_(Netherlands)_-_202006082/1/A3&diff=17868&oldid=prev10.90.129.140: /* Facts */2021-08-11T08:10:26Z<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Facts</span></span></p>
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<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td>
<td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;">Revision as of 08:10, 11 August 2021</td>
</tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l63">Line 63:</td>
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<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>"Yours faithfully but with kind regards,: [appellant name]: I AM Without Prejudice UCC 1-308 Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for the legal fiction [appellant name]" </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>"Yours faithfully but with kind regards,: [appellant name]: I AM Without Prejudice UCC 1-308 Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for the legal fiction [appellant name]" </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In response, the Municipality asked the data subject to submit his request online and signed with his DigiD within 14 days, or to identify himself at the town hall with a valid identification document. The Municipality explained that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </del>the request concerns personal data, which must not be provided to the wrong person, and it is therefore important to properly establish the data subject's identity. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>In response, the Municipality asked the data subject to submit his request online and signed with his DigiD within 14 days, or to identify himself at the town hall with a valid identification document<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. DigiD is an identity management platform used by government agencies in the Netherlands</ins>. The Municipality explained that the request concerns personal data, which must not be provided to the wrong person, and it is therefore important to properly establish the data subject's identity<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. Indeed, Recital 64 GDPR states that the controller should take all reasonable steps to verify the identity of a data subject requesting access. And, following Article 12(6) GDPR, if there is reason to doubt the identity, additional information may be requested that is necessary to confirm the identity of the data subject</ins>. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the data subject did not identify himself in the way it requested, the Municipality issued a decision stating it would not consider his request. The data subject lodged an objection to this decision, which the Municipality declared unfounded. </div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>When the data subject did not identify himself in the way it requested, the Municipality issued a decision stating it would not consider his request. The data subject lodged an objection to this decision, which the Municipality declared unfounded. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>On 2 October 2020, the District Court of Northern Netherlands dismissed an appeal by the data subject regarding the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Municiaplity</del>'s decision. The data subject then appealed the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">District Court's decision</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>On 2 October 2020, the District Court of Northern Netherlands dismissed an appeal by the data subject regarding the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Municipality</ins>'s decision <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">to reject his request</ins>. The data subject <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">('appellant') </ins>then appealed <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">to </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Council of State</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=== Holding ===</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">appellant argued that </ins>the District Court <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">erroneously ruled that the Municipality could reasonably doubt his identity and could therefore ask him to identify himself. In particular, this is because the Municipality had previously sent letters to him, which he had answered without further identification being necessary. It is unlikely that the data requested by him would not reach him along the same route. Further, in another procedure from 2018 against the Municipality about a municipal tax assessment, he signed his letters in the same way and that </ins>was <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">no reason for the college to doubt his identity. In those proceedings, the Commission itself referred to data from the waste processor to demonstrate that waste had been presented. It is contradictory that the Board now refuses to provide such information </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">him</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Council of State declared </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">appeal unfounded. The </del>District Court was <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">right </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">decide X</del>. </div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Pursuant </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Article 15, first paragraph, of </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR , </del>a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">person has the right </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">inspect </del>his <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">own personal </del>data <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">and therefore not personal data that </del>only <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">belongs to others</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Recital 64 </del>of the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">preamble to the GDPR states </del>that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the controller should take all reasonable steps to verify the identity of a </del>data <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">subject requesting access. If there is reason to doubt the identity</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">additional information may be requested that is necessary to confirm </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity of </del>the data <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">subject, as follows from Article 12 (6) of the GDPR</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The appellant also argued that the Municipality's request for him to submit his request digitally with DigiD or </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">visit </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">town hall to identify himself was </ins>a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">disproportionate way </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">establish </ins>his <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity, partly because it concerns </ins>data <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">from the waste processing of the residential address where </ins>only <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">he lives</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Lastly, in view </ins>of the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">non-sensitive nature of </ins>that data, the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Commission could have sent </ins>the data <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">to his address without any problem</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">court has rightly ruled that the Board had reason to doubt the identity </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">[appellant] on the basis of Article 12(6) of the GDPR . This is apparent from the way in which [appellant]'s request was submitted and from the fact that he did not comply with the request for identification. The court therefore correctly held that the Board was allowed to disregard [appellant's] request.</del></div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">=== Holding ===</ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Council </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">State declared </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">appeal unfounded</ins>. </div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Contrary to what the appellant argues, the fact that the municipal executive sent correspondence to his home address does not alter </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fact that it could reasonably have doubts about his identity</del>.</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">As appears from </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Personal Records Database </del>(<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">PRD</del>), <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it is true that only </del>[appellant] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">lives at </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">address in question</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">but that does not necessarily mean that he is also the person who made </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">request. This does not exclude the possibility that other persons also live at that address who are not registered </del>in <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the PRD and who can send letters on behalf of </del>the appellant<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">. The residential address therefore does </del>not <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">automatically provide a definitive answer about </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity of the applicant</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The District Court rightly decided that the Municipality had reason to doubt the identity of the appellant on </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">basis of Article 12</ins>(<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">6</ins>) <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR. This is apparent from the way in which the appellant's request was submitted</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">namely the words "beneficiary of </ins>[appellant]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">', and 'Beneficiary, Authorized Agent and Representative for </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">legal fiction [appellant]'</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">as well as </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">way </ins>in <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">which </ins>the appellant <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">did </ins>not <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">comply with </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">request for identification</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The </del>fact that the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">municipality, as argued by [appellant] and explained with documents, has not objected in other proceedings </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the way in which he has arranged </del>his <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">requests and has even used the description 'beneficiary of [appellant]' in the addressing, does </del>not <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">affect </del>the fact that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">that in this case the Board </del>could have <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reasonable </del>doubts about <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the </del>identity <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">of the applicant</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Commission has rightly stated </del>that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">under </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR it </del>is <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">important </del>that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">an administrative body ascertains </del>that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">After all, </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">aim </del>of the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR is to strive for high-quality protection of personal data</del>. </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Contrary to what the appellant argued, the </ins>fact that the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Municipality sent correspondence </ins>to his <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">home address did </ins>not <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">alter </ins>the fact that <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it </ins>could <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">reasonably </ins>have doubts about <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">his </ins>identity. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It is true </ins>that <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">only </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">appellant lives at the address in question, but this does not necessarily mean that he </ins>is <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">also the person who made the request. This does not exclude the possibility </ins>that <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">other persons also live at </ins>that <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">address who are not registered there and who can send letters on behalf of the appellant</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The residential address therefore does not automatically provide a definitive answer about </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity </ins>of the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">applicant</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">For </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">question of whether </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Board can request additional information on </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">basis of Article 12</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">sixth paragraph, of </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR to confirm </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the applicant, it is different from </del>[appellant] <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">with his reference to </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">non-privacy-sensitive nature of </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">data in </del>his <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">view</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">requested data</del>, <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">irrelevant to what kind of personal data the request of a data subject sees</del>. The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">court therefore correctly ruled that </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Board did not have </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">take into account the nature </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the information requested by [appellant]</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Further, </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fact that </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">municipality, as argued by </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">appellant</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">has not objected in other proceedings to </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">way in which he arranged his requests and has even previously used </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">description 'beneficiary </ins>of [appellant]<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">', does not affect </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fact that that in this case </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Municipality could have reasonable doubts about </ins>his <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">identity</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Municipality rightly stated that under the GDPR</ins>, <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it is important that it ascertains his identity</ins>. The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">aim of </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR is </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">strive for high protection </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">personal data</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">As </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">court </del>has <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">further rightly considered, [</del>appellant<del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">] </del>has not argued that there is an objective obstacle for him to submit his application via DigiD or to identify himself at the town hall. The <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">court </del>therefore rightly <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">did not consider </del>the information required by the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Commission to be disproportionate</del>.</div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The Council of State also emphasised that </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">nature of the data requested </ins>has <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">no bearing on the applicability of Article 12(6) GDPR. The Municipality did not have to take into account the sensitivity of the data requested. The </ins>appellant <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">also </ins>has not argued that there is an objective obstacle for him to submit his application via DigiD or to identify himself at the town hall. The <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">District Court </ins>therefore rightly <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">considered that </ins>the information required by the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">Municipality was proportionate</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;"> </ins></div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Comment ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Comment ==</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div> </div></td><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="+"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">The original author notes that, whilst this decision as a whole appears sound, </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">finding </ins>that a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">data subject's refusal to identify themselves can constitute a reason for a controller </ins>to <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">doubt their identity is arguably unsafe unsafe</ins>. <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">It </ins>means that<ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">, even where </ins>a <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">data subject has a reasonable concern regarding </ins>the <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">necessity, lawfulness and proportionality </ins>of <ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">a controller's request for additional information, their refusal to provide that information could de facto satisfy Article 12(6) GDPR</ins>.</div></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker" data-marker="−"></td><td style="color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the Commission pointed out in </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">decision on objection of 15 July 2019 </del>that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">it applies </del>a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">fixed policy with regard </del>to <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">GDPR requests</del>. <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">This policy </del>means that <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">anyone who makes </del>a <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">request on </del>the <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">basis </del>of <del style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">the AVG must submit it via DigiD or must identify themselves in person at the counter</del>.</div></td><td colspan="2" class="diff-side-added"></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><br/></td></tr>
<tr><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Further Resources ==</div></td><td class="diff-marker"></td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>== Further Resources ==</div></td></tr>
</table>10.90.129.140